Music Lessons in Washington Court House Ohio USA
Ginger Howard
Beginner
Intermediate
Violin, Viola, Cello, Piano, Classical, Contemporary, Early Childhood, Theory, Music History, Folk, Music Teacher
30040
Cumming, GA, United States
Tension free playing is my biggest goal for my students. I pay close attention to the student, their posture, and any discomfort they may have. I emphasize theory, history and music listening and hold 2 recitals a year.
ANNE CRONVICH VOICE STUDIO
Beginner
Intermediate
Voice, Musical Theatre, Classical, Pop, Jazz, Music Lessons
21045
Columbia, MD, United States
I’m certified in Estill Voice Craft which is based on the principles of voice production and its physiology. The student learns 13 structures of the vocal instrument and how to move each. When put together 6 different voice qualities are achieved.
Beatrice Studio
Beginner
Intermediate
Advanced
21225
Brooklyn Park, MD, United States
RCM Certified, Director of AAMTA and active member of MTNA/MSMTA. 30+years teaching experience in music education with all ages and all levels. Students enter RCM or Trinity piano exams, county recitals, local and international competitions.
International School of Music
Beginner
Intermediate
Advanced
20854
Potomac, MD, United States
International School of Music, a premiere music school serves students of all ages and levels in all instruments and voice.
World-class faculty, diverse study programs, exciting opportunities for students - find more at https://ismw.org/
Clara Margaret Czegeny, BA, HBA, Bed
Piano, Classical, Early Childhood, Group Lessons, Theory, Music Teacher
N3L
Paris, ON, Canada
Paris Academy of Music provides private music lessons in: piano, violin, guitar, drums, voice, flute, harp. With 25 years piano performance and an experienced educator, Clara
welcomes beginners from age 5-75. Pre-school music classes available!
Leon Karan
Piano, Classical, Composition, Group Lessons, Pedagogy, Theory, Music Lessons
L9C
Hamilton, ON, Canada
My goal is to increase learning motivation and promote higher standards in private music teaching.
Leon Karan MFA., B.Mus., RMT.
McMaster University
Earl Carter
Electric Guitar, Acoustic Guitar, Bass Guitar, Saxophone, Improvisation, Contemporary, Pop, Rock, Songwriting, Theory, Music Teacher
20770
Greenbelt, MD, United States
Since every client has a unique talent, each individual's training is based on his/her personal goals. The student will learn how to think outside of the box in order to accomplish their goals.
Ginny Richards
Piano, Classical, Contemporary, Pop, Rock, Improvisation, Composition, Music Lessons
20191
Reston, VA, United States
I am the ideal piano teacher for children to develop lifelong passion, or adults to play that special piece for friends and family. My non-traditional, fun, relaxed style ensures students are highly engaged during the learning process.
Kelda Mikalson
Voice, Classical, Early Childhood, Folk, Musical Theatre, Music Teacher
N4K
Owen Sound, ON, Canada
I teach the Music Together Generations Program for early childhood music. This is a fun, high energy, research based intergenerational music program. Privately I will help you sing the music you love as fabulously and safely as possible.
Steve Benson
Piano, Voice, Organ, Harpsichord, Choral, Classical, Composition, Early Childhood, Jazz, Pedagogy, Music Lessons
22124
Oakton, VA, United States
Professional private lessons for all keyboards based on traditional Western European heritage emphasizing solid foundations in theory, technique, classical repertoire and reading skills. Detailed lesson plans provided for each lesson. Free consult.
Miss Bee's School of Music
Piano, Voice, Accompaniment, Group Lessons, Improvisation, Pedagogy, Songwriting, Theory, Music Teacher
N6J
London, ON, Canada
Owned by RCM musician, "BeeC omposed", we've spent 14 years understanding and developing psychological techniques for versatility in effective practicing, creating, and performing for all students.
Email to arrange your preliminary meeting today!
Cyndi Van Arragon
Piano, Voice, Classical, Composition, Contemporary, Group Lessons, Musical Theatre, Theory, Music Lessons
L4N
BARRIE, ON, Canada
Having had Music for Young Children training and teaching experience, my foundation is Conservatory based, supplementing with Suzuki, Orff, Jazz and Theatre. Lessons are in person or online. I aspire to inspire my students to achieve their best.
Deborah Olivera
Piano, Classical, Early Childhood, Ensemble, Theory, Music Teacher
21043
Ellicott City, MD, United States
Deborah is a classically trained pianist offering private piano lessons, for all ages and levels of study, in Ellicott City, Maryland (of Howard County), near Columbia and Elkridge. Call her on 410-812-1991, or visit https://privatepianoschool.com/
Rebecca Windham
Voice, Piano, Keyboard, Contemporary, Jazz, Musical Theatre, Classical, Improvisation, Songwriting, Music Lessons
27312
Pittsboro, NC, United States
With over 20 years of professional experience, Rebecca offers the best in private music instruction- all styles/levels tailored for the student. Take voice lessons, learn piano, theory, songwriting/arranging, and more. Online lessons available now!
Rey More
Acoustic Guitar, Electric Guitar, Voice, Folk, Improvisation, Jazz, Pop, Rock, Songwriting, Music Teacher
M2J
North York, ON, Canada
RGT-LCM(London College of Music Uk) registered guitar Tutor offers private lessons online via Skype. From beginner to pro, lessons tailored to your needs.
Raquelle Sheen
Harp, Piano, Violin, Accompaniment, Composition, Folk, Improvisation, Songwriting, Theory, Music Lessons
29687
Taylors, SC, United States
I want my students to love music and truly understand it. I teach both technique and sight-reading/ear-training/improvisation. I emphasize enjoyment, exploration & foundational understanding, not competition, pressure, or demanding performances.
Lisa Handman
30022
Alpharetta, GA, United States
I am a very experienced, degree music, teacher, specializing in harp and piano. All ages are welcome! Lessons are geared towards the interest in ability of the student. Currently accepting new students for in person or online lessons.
Natasha Soda
Violin, Classical, Contemporary, Ensemble, Pop, Theory, Music Lessons
N1M
Center Wellington, ON, Canada
I am a classically trained violinist with performance experience and I offer Private 1-on-1 lessons, either in-person or virtually. I have performed on stage at Roy Thomson Hall and National Arts Centre. I teach beginner & intermediate students.
Ashley Bailey
41064
Mount Olivet, KY, United States
I am a music instructor with more than 10 years teaching experience. My desire is to share the joy of music with each of my students while helping them achieve their personal goals as musicians. I enjoy working with students of all ages!
Barbara A Armstrong
N0N
Brights Grove, ON, Canada
During the last 40 years, I have developed a studio that focuses on: technique, theory, exercises and games. I tailor the lesson to the strengths and interests of the student and I plan each lesson based on the learning from the previous one.
Daniel D Coate
Acoustic Guitar, Bass Guitar, Drums, Electric Guitar, Keyboard, Piano, Composition, Improvisation, Pop, Rock, Songwriting, Theory, Music Teacher
44121
Cleveland, OH, United States
Daniel utilizes a holistic approach of in-depth yet easily understood methods of technique, theory, improvisation and comfort on the instrument as the instrument becomes an extension of the student for self-expression and elite level performance.
Chesapeake Piano
Piano, Accompaniment, Choral, Classical, Music History, Pedagogy, Theory, Music Teacher
21409
Annapolis, MD, United States
Students of ALL AGES & ABILITY LOVE learning to play the piano at Chesapeake Piano.ALL of my students are able to ACHIEVE SUCCESS at the piano with consistent lesson attendance, practice, and fantastic parental support at home!
Sophia Sachiko Chang
M2J
Toronto, ON, Canada
I graduated from the Royal Conservatory of Music of Toronto. My students have completed all levels of RCM Examinations and participated in music festivals to gain performance experience. Music education contributes to cognitive development.
Corina Brito
Violin, Classical, Ensemble, Group Lessons, Music History, Suzuki, Theory, Music Teacher
30041
Cumming, GA, United States
I am certified in the Suzuki and O'Connor methods. My approach to teaching is to use creative ways like games, singing and movement. The profile of families that join my studio are people who believe that we are all life-long learners.
Stanford Cheung
Piano, Classical, Music Lessons
M1W
Markham, ON, Canada
I'm a Doctorate degree concert pianist and RCM Specialist who teaches at McGill and is the artistic director at the Aspire Music Academy. I also manage the prestigious CCC Toronto International Music Festival. Let me guide you on your musical journey
Dr. Arthur Pugh, Jr.
27265
High Point, NC, United States
I take an individualized approach to each student. I tailor a curriculum to fit the pedagogical needs of the player. All students work on the basics within the curriculum, specific technical and musical emphasis I change from student to student.
Kristin Olson
45044
Liberty Township, OH, United States
29 years of experience using methods that teach "how to read music" & "how to play the piano/keyboard". I love teaching students how to read and play music for their life-long enjoyment! Private weekly lessons available in my home studio.
Zoe Willingham
Violin, Classical, Theory, Music Teacher
47403
Bloomington, IN, United States
Private lessons fit each student's unique goals and learning style. My priorities are injury prevention and efficient practice, encompassing one golden standard: eliminate mistakes before they happen.
Julie Coad
Piano, Acoustic Guitar, Voice, Ukulele, Keyboard, Classical Guitar, Accompaniment, Classical, Contemporary, Pop, Songwriting, Theory, Music Lessons
29609
Greenville, SC, United States
Enjoy upbeat lessons in the convenience of your own home or online! Learn the music that YOU love with tailored lessons taught by a fun, professional musician. Email me today to express your unique voice through music!
Angela D.
L9T
Milton, ON, Canada
My experience includes teaching young children and those with special learning needs. I have had good success with my own piano method which I am working on publishing!
Travis Ziegler - Sound Mindset Guitar Studio
Electric Guitar, Acoustic Guitar, Pop, Rock, Theory, Improvisation, Composition, Folk, Music Lessons
60174
St. Charles, IL, United States
The 25 years of experience that Travis has spent studying, teaching, and performing as a professional musician in a wide variety of styles and genres, gives him the unique ability to work with a wide range of musicians across many skill levels.
Darling-Geneve Bonetbelche
17036
Hummelstown, PA, United States
I employ a versatile and comprehensive technique for violin and piano instruction. I strive to create a supportive and engaging environment where students can thrive and develop their musical abilities.
Susan Somerville
L3M
Grimsby, ON, Canada
Students will be learning in a supportive environment that focuses on developing the whole musician. Lessons are fun and age appropriate. Exam, festival and audition preparation is possible but not required.
Rachel Landers
30028
Cumming, GA, United States
I teach private oboe and bassoon lessons and make handmade oboe reeds for students in grades 6-12 in the Forsyth County, GA area.
Colin Campbell
Piano, Classical, Contemporary, Improvisation, Jazz, Music History, Theory, Music Lessons
22645
Middletown, VA, United States
Lessons focus on building strong music reading skills, playing expressively, learning basic technique gestures, understanding the building blocks of music and developing musical creativity. I teach students to think musically.
Sarah Eldred
45432
Beavercreek, OH, United States
I think it is important that students learn about different genres of music. While I do teach from method books in both piano and voice, I welcome the students to bring in songs they desire to learn as well.
Alissa Diaz
45426
Dayton, OH, United States
I love working with kids and showing them how playing an instrument can be enjoyable. I believe that small steps, positive rewards, appropriate expectations,and a fun environment are the crucial components for everybody's success.
J Woods
Violin, Classical, Folk, Music Teacher
M4E
Toronto, ON, Canada
I am a classically trained violinist with over 30 years of teaching experience. My approach is friendly, encouraging and informative. I have Suzuki training which I combine with other methods. I enjoy helping new students to play with a good tone.
Ashlyn Mazone
Voice, Classical, Contemporary, Musical Theatre, Opera, Pedagogy, Music Lessons
21742
Hagerstown, MD, United States
Ashlyn is a professional, conservatory trained Soprano with 10+ years teaching experience. She is passionate about helping singers of all ages & skill levels develop confidence through proven technique and achieve their musical goals!
Alani Sugar
Mandolin, Violin, Folk, Theory, Accompaniment, Improvisation, Ensemble, Music History, Music Teacher
21784
Eldersburg, MD, United States
I love helping my students succeed. I am a flexible and patient teacher with lots of knowledge and experience. I believe a solid foundation of technique and music theory, and a dynamic and interesting lesson plan, will help any student succeed.
Sergei Pavlov
Piano, Classical, Music Lessons
L1P
Whitby, ON, Canada
Classical Piano Lessons with Sergei Pavlov follow Toronto's Royal Conservatory of Music syllabus, and are in preparation for piano recitals, piano competitions and RCM examinations, from Grade 1 to ARCT Diploma.
Michael McKyes
Acoustic Guitar, Electric Guitar, Composition, Contemporary, Improvisation, Pop, Rock, Theory, Music Teacher
N0N
Sarnia, ON, Canada
With over 20 years of experience, gold record recipient Mike McKyes will put together a lesson plan that will be fun and informative, including theory and basic knowledge for the beginner, working within a band dynamic and songwriting.
Brittany Coco
Cello, Violin, Viola, Ukulele, Classical Guitar, Classical, Early Childhood, Suzuki, Pedagogy, Ensemble, Music Lessons
28692
Vilas, NC, United States
Hello! I am a licensed K-12 Music Educator. I have 6 years of public school teaching experience as well as 10+ years of experience teaching privately. I provide music lessons in the Boone area from the comfort of your own home!
Janka Kulcsar
L4M
Barrie, ON, Canada
My goal is to share my extensive European knowledge in music with anybody who is interested in to improve their musical skills and use them with satisfaction whether you are a professional musician or an amateur enthusiast.
Victoria Floyd
44145
Westlake, OH, United States
I integrate a variety of teaching methods to meet learning styles of each student, helping them meet and fulfill their musical goals to experience the joy of playing. I only teach intermediate & advanced students. Instagram: @soundshiftstrings
Sarah Elder
23181
West Point, VA, United States
I have a love of children, music, life, and a passion for sharing what I've learned in my own musical journey. My goal is to help musicians gain an understanding of the musical language and foster a love of bringing the notes and instrument to life.
Joshua Alexander Evert
Drums, Electric Bass, Piano, Voice, Choral, Classical, Conducting, Jazz, Musical Theatre, Theory, Music Lessons
17569
Reinholds, PA, United States
I specialize in teaching a multitude of different instruments! I love to have fun, and I have really been able to narrow in on how to get beginners going within this giant world of music!
Charlene Ewert
Piano, Classical, Pedagogy, Music Teacher
28613
Conover, NC, United States
With 41 years of teaching experience, my focus is to teach students to love music through a variety of methods: Piano Adventures and Wunderkeys. I accept students of all ages.
Faris Azem
Electric Guitar, Acoustic Guitar, Bass, Drums, Bass Guitar, Electric Bass, Rock, Theory, Folk, Improvisation, Accompaniment, Composition, Music Lessons
44118
University Heights, OH, United States
Each lesson is unique, because each student is unique. Learn the foundation of guitar, bass or drums and develop your skills each week. I make it fun and easy to get started. My students describe me as a kind and patient instructor.
Kimberly Finnigan
21084
Stewartstown, PA, United States
Hello! My name is Kim I received my Bachelor's of Music Education from West Virginia University, and pursued my graduate studies in Viola Performance from Shenandoah University. I look forward to helping you reach your musical goals!
Ryan Lowe
Cello, Classical, Music Lessons
23188
Williamsburg, VA, United States
Professional cellist offering private instruction, I recently moved to Williamsburg after working in London UK and Washington DC. Over 15 years teaching and ten performing as a professional cellist. Graduate of a London Music Conservatoire.
Danae Arnold
44240
NorthEast, OH, United States
I provide properly structured lessons. I can teach students virtually who are from anywhere. I push my students hard to practice regularly and I try to inspire them. Music provides kids with discipline and provides different ways to use their brain.
Nissa Anderson
60546
Riverside, IL, United States
Anderson Music Studio is a Suzuki string academy in Riverside, Illinois. Our exceptional faculty are highly trained to teach any child, no matter their unique learning style. We also provide ongoing parent education to support your young musician.
Emily Overstreet
Piano, Early Childhood, Theory, Classical, Improvisation, Composition, Accompaniment, Music Teacher
21108
Millersville, MD, United States
Our studio offers lessons for learners set to the pace of the student. We teach a variety of music, techniques, & theory. Lessons are engaging and rewarding to the individual. Begin your musical journey today!
Laura Hughes Wynia, NCTM
Piano, Classical, Contemporary, Music Teacher
43221
Columbus, OH, United States
Student-centered, balanced curriculum, including repertoire in a variety of styles, musicianship, music history and theory. Member of Guild and Nationally Certified member of the Ohio Music Teacher's Association. 27 years experience.
Amy Rice
Piano, Classical, Theory, Music Lessons
45784
Vincent, OH, United States
Piano lessons available for ages 7 and up. I have taught piano for 30 years and offer many performance opportunities for my students. Whether you are a beginner or have taken lessons in the past, I can help you reach your musical goals.
Elizabeth Knaub
Viola, Violin, Piano, Classical, Contemporary, Music History, Musical Theatre, Pop, Theory, Music Teacher
23114
Midlothian, VA, United States
Learn your favorite songs on the violin/viola from a professional! Perform in recitals and build a community through monthly studio classes. Lessons are available online and in the RVA area!
Laura Potratz
28216
Charlotte, NC, United States
Lessons in the performing arts are a journey of physical and spiritual awareness. The studio is a place where you come to discover how music fits into your Self and your life.
I spent seven graduate years in Paris developing my love of music.
Pro Musica Institute
Acoustic Guitar, Cello, Classical Guitar, Piano, Violin, Woodwinds, Classical, Musical Theatre, Pedagogy, Pop, Rock, Theory, Music Teacher
60622
Chicago, IL, United States
If you've wanted to take music lessons as an adult, we're ready to start making music! If you've always wanted lessons for your child and know that their love for music would deepen through lessons, now is the time...
Ross Daly
N2E
Kitchener, ON, Canada
I motivate my students in a positive way to help them along their musical journey! Lessons include technical training (scales, arpeggios, etc.), studies, repertoire (pieces, sonatas, concertos, etc.), theory, student recitals and FUN!
Bill Lymperis
Acoustic Guitar, Bass Guitar, Classical Guitar, Electric Guitar, Piano, Voice, Classical, Improvisation, Jazz, Pop, Rock, Theory, Music Teacher
48331
Farmington Hills, MI, United States
Are you looking for an experienced and professional music instructor for you or your child ? I started teaching kids and adults in 2004 in Los Angeles and recently relocated to Farmington Hills MI. I make sure my students have fun while learning!
Douglas Scott
Flute, Voice, Piano, Ukulele, Classical Guitar, Acoustic Guitar, Classical, Ensemble, Composition, Theory, Songwriting, Folk, Music Lessons
N2G
KITCHENER, ON, Canada
Everyone has their own inner voice and expression. Let me help you find yours. Over 15 years experience of teaching flute, voice, composition, theory and beginner piano worldwide, using both standard teaching repertoire and customised methods.
Aldona Sankowska Fowler
Piano, Classical, Early Childhood, Music History, Accompaniment, Theory, Pedagogy, Music Teacher
N5R
St Thomas, ON, Canada
basic and advanced piano finger technique
relaxation techniques
proper piano touch
playing for four hands
preparing for all levels of music examinations including university level
music theory, history, harmony, different styles of music
Ana Marija Weinhardt
Harp, Classical, Music Lessons
44691
Wooster, OH, United States
I welcome students of any age and any levels. Scales, chords and other harp technique exercises are part of my teaching to build the good foundation on which students can choose what genre and style of music they would like to play.
Larissa Fraser
L1G
Oshawa, ON, Canada
Online voice & piano lessons at
LAS Music Studio
for beginner & intermediate ages 7-17.
** an ORMTA & NATS member
& a RCM Certified Music Specialist
Prep for RCM Exams, Musical Theatre auditions,
Post secondary auditions, Festivals.
Alyssa Stevenson
N6K
London, ON, Canada
I'm committed to tailoring lessons to each individual student. No two people are alike and so no two students learn exactly the same way. I am also committed to taking on any and all students who show interest in the violin or music theory.
Shiori Kobayashi
Clarinet, Flute, Keyboard, Piano, Recorder, Saxophone, Classical, Contemporary, Ensemble, Pop, Rock, Theory, Music Teacher
L9C
Hamilton, ON, Canada
All ages welcome.
To improve your musical abilities, prepare for university/college auditions, RCM exams or for the love of music.
I hold a Masters Degree in Clarinet Performance.
In-home or online lessons available.
Scott Hunter
Acoustic Guitar, Bass, Drums, Electric Guitar, Piano, Ukulele, Group Lessons, Improvisation, Jazz, Pop, Rock, Theory, Music Lessons
L4M
Barrie, ON, Canada
Whether you are new to your instrument or a seasoned player, my lessons have always been driven by the individual interests and aspirations of my students
Bachelor of Music (Humber College)
Over 10 years teaching experience
Saunders Piano Studio
Piano, Voice, Classical, Composition, Contemporary, Musical Theatre, Pedagogy, Theory, Music Teacher
M3A
Toronto, ON, Canada
A member of ORMTA and RCM Elementary and Intermediate Piano Specialist, Sheelah has taught piano, theory and voice for 21 years and it's her passion! In person and online lessons are available from age six to seniors.
Erin Chisman
Acoustic Guitar, Cello, Drums, Piano, Ukulele, Voice, Choral, Classical, Musical Theatre, Pop, Suzuki, Theory, Music Lessons
53575
Oregon, WI, United States
Community music school with scholarship opportunities, teaching all instruments, ages 4-adult. Private & small groups available. Recitals, and Musical Theatre options as well.
Peggy Chung
Piano, Classical, Theory, Music Teacher
21704
Urbana, MD, United States
BA in Music. Students enjoy playing piano for their lifetime is my ultimate goal as a teacher. I wish for their success, even when they no longer need guidance one day. Welcome preschoolers and online lessons.
Abigail Darnall
48381
Milford, MI, United States
Hello! It's great to meet to you! My name is Abigail Darnall and I have been teaching since 2016. I teach a wide variety of music lessons from flute lessons, toddler music theory, and piano. I specialize in children from 3-6 but I can teach all ages.
Phylis Secrist
37804
Maryville, TN, United States
Study with the former Principal Oboist of the Knoxville Symphony and Oboe Professor at the University of Tennessee!
Rick Cinquemani
60077
Good Grooves Music Lessons and Therapy
Acoustic Guitar, Keyboard, Piano, Ukulele, Voice, Early Childhood, Folk, Group Lessons, Pop, Rock, Songwriting, Music Teacher
27517
You may also want to consider music teachers in the nearby local area:
Bloomingburg (OH),
Milledgeville (OH),
New Holland (OH),
Jeffersonville (OH),
Sabina (OH)
.
Postal Code(s) associated with Washington Court House, OH:
43160
.
Music Teachers in Washington Court House Ohio USA
The above search is a free service maintained by DoReMiWORLD.com for the benefit of private music teachers, as well as music students and their parents. Our goal is to help you locate a private music instructor, for example, a private piano teacher, a private violin teacher, a private voice coach,
an
online music teacher
or another music education specialist who may offer private music lessons or online lessons to music students
in Washington Court House Ohio.
Private music instruction is considered to be the best way to learn to play a musical instrument. Use this directory to find a private music teacher offering music lessons in your local area
(Washington Court House OH)
or online lessons around the world.
At the moment, our directory is limited to the
United States,
Canada,
United Kingdom,
Australia,
United States,
and
New Zealand.
This music teachers directory classifies private music instructors by instrument, such as private piano teachers (for private piano lessons), private voice teachers (for private voice lessons), private violin teachers (for private violin lessons), etc. Please use the above search function to find a private music teacher near you.
We welcome the following types of instructors in our
Washington Court House Ohio
directory:
Drums Educators, Saxophone Instructors, Oboe Coaches, Bass Guitar Professionals, English Horn Coaches, Harp Instructors, Piano Instructors, Violin Educators, French Horn Coaches, Bassoon Educators, Voice Tutors, Keyboard Teachers, Electric Guitar Coaches, Bass Coaches, Lute Teachers, Mandolin Educators, Clarinet Professionals, Viola Da Gamba Professionals, Double Bass Teachers, Accordion Coaches, Trumpet Tutors, Electric Bass Tutors, Harpsichord Tutors, Flute Professionals, Organ Teachers, Percussion Tutors, Trombone Teachers, Brass Instructors, Woodwinds Professionals, Recorder Instructors, Bagpipes Tutors, Ukulele Coaches, Piccolo Instructors, Dulcimer Teachers, Classical Guitar Professionals, Tuba Teachers, Acoustic Guitar Educators, Viola Educators, Banjo Educators, Cello Instructors
.
Like us? Tell your friends.
- Learn to read musical notes by playing a game.
- Improve sight reading skills while having fun.
- Install NoteWorks Free on your iPad, iPhone
OR Android Device
WARNING: This game can be addictive
